Tundra Habitat Animals And Plants
Most tundra is around the Arctic Circle but there is also tundra near Antarctica and on high mountains.
Tundra habitat animals and plants. The dominant plant species of tundra habitats are sedges low and dwarf shrubs and graminoids interspersed with forbs in addition to mat and cushion-forming plants and scattered bryophytes nonvascular plants. Tundra wildlife includes small mammalssuch as Norway lemmings Lemmus lemmus arctic hares Lepis arcticus and arctic ground squirrels Spermophilus parryii and large mammals such as caribou Rangifer tarandus. Some animals in the tundra eat these plants to survive and get energy to.
The arctic tundra has different plants. Below are some really neat facts about the arctic tundra. Identify a number of arctic plants and animals and their role in arctic food chains.
Snow covers the ground for nine months of the year when plants cannot grow. The tundra is home to the arctic fox wolverines polar bears northern bog lemmings muskox arctic terns muskoxen and snow buntings. Tundra Biome Animals List.
The habitat has a long and brutal winter and the barren landscape provides many challenges. A complex community of plants and animals in a region and a climate is called a biome. The air becomes thinner meaning animals and plants cannot survive at the top.
The arctic tundra is a harsh environment that only the toughest plants and animals can survive in. A mountains habitat is unlike any other. The region is cold dry and windy.
Animals in the tundra are also adapted to extreme conditions and they take advantage of the temporary explosion of plant and insect life in the short growing season. The tundra is a terrestrial biome that is characterized by extreme cold low biological diversity long winters brief growing seasons and limited drainage. Snow covers the ground for nine months of the year when plants cannot grow.