Tropical Rainforest Plants Characteristics

What are some common plants in the tropical rainforest.

Tropical rainforest plants characteristics. In fact nearly two-thirds of the worlds flowering plants are found in rainforests. These plants are rare because the temperature around the world is not perfect for the growth of the plants. Other parameters that affect tropical rainforests are carbon dioxide concentrations solar radiation and nitrogen availability.

The bark on these trees is smooth to allow water to flow down to the roots. They have evolved this way to encourage rainwater to run off the leaves. Tropical rainforests house a broad range of plant species.

Transpiration from the evergreen trees results in increased humidity and cloud formation in these forests. A related plant type the hemiepiphyte begins life in the canopy and grows long roots that eventually reach the forest floor. The forests are located in the tropical wet humid regions with an average annual rainfall of around 200-225 cm.

The rainforest is known for how its vegetation is separated into four different layers. The plants found in this biome can be divided into three main categories. A leaf holding water could become too heavy and break.

Cauliflory the development of flowers and hence fruits directly from the trunk rather than at the tips of branches. The tropical rainforest biome has four main characteristics. This article addresses the climate and biodiversity of one of Earths most diverse and iconic biomes.

This bottom-most layer receives the least amount of sunlight only around 2. Some of the tropical rainforest plants are pineapple pepper palm tree orchid fern peanut orange lemon coffee banana and avocado. Their leaves and flowers grow in the canopy.